The engineers of reality
This article has two purposes: 1) to demonstrate how we can bring about arch-anarchy and 2) to discuss, using science and futurism, some interesting futuristic technologies. Yes, I know the research time may seem long, but two points: 1) as I said in a previous article, immortality is closer than it seems, so we have all the time in the world. 2) the acceleration of change, an idea proposed by some of the best futurists, which states that innovation and progress do not occur linearly, but rather at an accelerated pace; basically, one innovation leads to another and accumulates like a snowball rolling down a mountain, meaning that advances in the future will come at an increasingly rapid pace.
A concept used by some futurists to measure the level of development of a civilization is the Kardashev Scale, which classifies a civilization's level of development according to its ability to utilize energy. Civilizations are categorized into three types: Type I (planetary energy), Type II (stellar energy), and Type III (galactic energy). Currently, humanity is considered a "Type 0" or "Type 0.7" civilization because it does not yet utilize all the energy of the planet. More recently, there have been some attempts to expand, such as Type IV (energy of its entire home universe), Type V (energy of multiple universes), and some have even created systems with about 20 levels.However, there is a system that goes in the opposite direction and makes much more sense.The microdimensional mastery proposed by John Barrow, and an idea of how to measure technological development, is an alternative to Kardashev's scale is the fact that humans (or other civilizations) have found it more economical to extend any abilities to manipulate their environment into smaller and smaller dimensions rather than larger and larger dimensions.
To better understand the reasoning, see this: There is now a trend in engineering called Miniaturization to reduce the size of components, devices, or systems without compromising their functionality or performance. Miniaturization allows for the manufacture of smaller, more efficient devices, which is why computers and other electronic devices from the 1950s to the present day are getting smaller and smaller, for example.
Miniaturization leads to microelectronics, the branch of electronics focused on the miniaturization of components and circuits (ICs), integrating millions or billions of transistors onto silicon chips on a micrometer scale (10⁻⁶ meters), the size of a bacterium or human cell. The next step was nanotechnology, where we treat atoms as building blocks with applications in electronic systems, pharmaceuticals, insecticidal cosmetics, among others. There are some theoretical future applications such as self-repairing materials, molecular assemblers to build materials atom by atom, and nanorobots that can deliver medication directly to diseased cells.Now, if a civilization develops by "thinking small," what is the next step in technological development? Let's do some extrapolations following the scale.
| Technology | Typical Scale | Physical Domain | What Is Controlled | Essential Characterization |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Picotechnology | ~10⁻¹² m (1 pm) | Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) | Electrons and orbitals | Direct engineering of electronic wavefunctions; precise control of chemical bonds and electronic states. |
| Femtotechnology | ~10⁻¹⁵ m (1 fm) | Nuclear physics | Protons, neutrons, and nuclear states | Complete mastery of the atomic nucleus; represents the pinnacle of classical nuclear engineering. |
| Attotechnology | ~10⁻¹⁸ m (1 am) | Subnuclear physics | Internal structure of nucleons | Technology begins to directly probe the internal constituents of protons and neutrons. |
| Zeptotechnology | ~10⁻²¹ m (1 zm) | Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) | Quasi-free quarks and gluons | Onset of effective control of the strong interaction; matter ceases to be nuclear and becomes quark–gluonic. |
| Yoctotechnology | ~10⁻²⁴ m (1 ym) | Deep QCD | Quarks and gluons | Near-complete dominance of quark–gluon matter; direct engineering of confinement energy. |
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